Bibliografía

A diferencia de la versión previa (v. 5), el listado bibliográfico ahora se genera automáticamente a partir de las citas incluidas en el texto principal, gestionadas y verificadas al detalle mediante un fichero referencias.bib. Las entradas no asociadas a cita específica o soporte de casos pasan a integrarse en el bloque complementario.

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Abellán López, M. Á. (2021). El cambio climático: Negacionismo, escepticismo y desinformación. Tabula Rasa. https://doi.org/10.25058/20112742.n37.13.
Aczel, B., Szaszi, B., & Holcombe, A. O. (2021). A billion-dollar donation: estimating the cost of researchers’ time spent on peer review. Research Integrity and Peer Review, 6, 14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41073-021-00118-2.
Adger, W. N., Barnett, J., Brown, K., Marshall, N., & O’Brien, K. (2013). Cultural dimensions of climate change impacts and adaptation. Nature Climate Change, 3(2), 112-117. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1666.
Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios. (s. f.). Información sobre CTIS y el Reglamento de ensayos clínicos (UE) 536/2014. AEMPS. El Reglamento se aplica desde el 31-01-2022; CTIS es punto único de entrada desde el 31-01-2023 y el periodo transitorio desde EudraCT se cerró el 31-01-2025. https://www.aemps.gob.es/medicamentos-de-uso-humano/investigacion_medicamentos/ensayosclinicos/informacion-sobre-ctis-y-reglamento-de-ensayos-clinicos-ue-536-2014/ (Consultado el 23/08/2026).
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Akerlof, G. A. (1970). The Market for Lemons: Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 84(3), 488-500. https://doi.org/10.2307/1879431.
Alikhademi, K., Drobina, E., Prioleau, D., Richardson, B., Purves, D., & Gilbert, J. E. (2022). A Review of Predictive Policing from the Perspective of Fairness. Artificial Intelligence and Law, 30(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-021-09286-4.
ALLEA — All European Academies. (2023). The European Code of Conduct for Research Integrity. Revised Edition 2023. Berlín: ALLEA. https://allea.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/European-Code-of-Conduct-Revised-Edition-2023.pdf.
Almond, D., Du, X., & Papp, A. (2022). Favourability towards natural gas relates to funding source of university energy centres. Nature Climate Change, 12(12), 1122-1128. Tiene réplica pública del Center on Global Energy Policy de la Universidad de Columbia (febrero de 2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-022-01521-3.
Anderson, C. (2008). The End of Theory: The Data Deluge Makes the Scientific Method Obsolete. Wired. https://www.wired.com/2008/06/pb-theory/.
Andrews, M. (2026). The Immortal Science of ML: Machine Learning and the Theory-Free Ideal. Erkenntnis, 91(6), 2685-2707. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-025-01010-x.
Annepaka, Y., & Pakray, P. (2025). Large Language Models: A Survey of Their Development, Capabilities, and Applications. Knowledge and Information Systems, 67(3), 2967-3022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-024-02310-4.
Ansede, M. (2024). La editorial Springer Nature retira 75 estudios del rector de Salamanca y sus colaboradores por prácticas fraudulentas. El País, 16 de octubre. https://elpais.com/ciencia/2024-10-16/la-editorial-springer-nature-retira-75-estudios-del-rector-de-salamanca-y-sus-colaboradores-por-practicas-fraudulentas.html.
Anthony, K. R. N., D. I. Kline, G. D.-P., Dove, S., & Hoegh-Guldberg, O. (2008). Ocean Acidification Causes Bleaching and Productivity Loss in Coral Reef Builders. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0804478105.
Arenales, M. G. (2022). Sara tenía 30 perforaciones en varios órganos, lesiones más propias de una reyerta con armas. la muerte en España de una mujer tras una operación de cirugía estética. https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-60033092.
Atiyeh, B. S., Rubeiz, M. T., & Hayek, S. N. (2008). Aesthetic/Cosmetic Surgery and Ethical Challenges. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-008-9246-3.
Auwal, A. R., Ishak, A. S., Saidu Musa, S., Musa, A., Saadu, A., & Riaz, A. (2025). The global implications of U.S. withdrawal from WHO and the USAID shutdown: challenges and strategic policy considerations. Frontiers in Public Health, 13, 1589010. Es un informe de posición con proyecciones, no un estudio de efectos observados. Su dato más sólido es histórico: los 2.400 millones de dólares que USAID movilizó en el brote de ébola de 2014. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1589010.
Barraclough, E. (2013). Repercusiones del caso Myriad para la biotecnologia. Revista de la OMPI, (4). https://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/es/2013/04/article_0007.html.
Bastani, H., Bastani, O., Sungu, A., Ge, H., Kabakçı, Ö., & Mariman, R. (2025). Generative AI without Guardrails Can Harm Learning: Evidence from High School Mathematics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 122, e2422633122. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2422633122.
Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2019). Principles of biomedical ethics (8th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Becher, T., & Trowler, P. R. (2001). Academic tribes and territories: Intellectual enquiry and the culture of disciplines. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
Becker, B., Roper, S., & Vanino, E. (2023). Assessing Innovation Spillovers from Publicly Funded R&D and Innovation Support: Evidence from the UK. Technovation, 128, 102860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2023.102860.
Beretervide, V. (2019). Conocimiento, afectividad y verdad: Un camino de integración. https://www.aacademica.org/000-111/159.
Bergmann, M. (2021). Radical skepticism and epistemic intuition. Oxford University Press USA - OSO.
Blanco, D. (1/10/2018): Cómo analizar la calidad de un artículo científico: el riesgo de sesgo y la guía de publicación CONSORT en ensayos aleatorizados. (2018). https://www.elsevier.com/es-es/connect/educacion-medica/analizar-calidad-articulo-cientifico-guia-de-publicacion-consort.
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Boykoff, M. T. (2015). Consenso y oposición al cambio climático. Revista Mètode. Mètode n.º 85, primavera de 2015. Documenta el vinculo entre iniciativas de oposicion en EE. UU. y financiacion de la industria de combustibles fosiles. https://metode.es/revistas-metode/monograficos/consenso-y-oposicion-al-cambio-climatico.html.
Brayne, S., & Christin, A. (2021). Technologies of Crime Prediction: The Reception of Algorithms in Policing and Criminal Courts. Social Problems, 68(3), 608-624. https://doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spaa004.
Bromme, R., Kienhues, D., & Porsch, T. (2010). Who Knows What and Who Can We Believe? Epistemological Beliefs Are Beliefs about Knowledge (Mostly) to Be Attained from Others. En L. D. Bendixen & F. C. Feucht (eds.) Personal Epistemology in the Classroom: Theory, Research, and Implications for Practice, (pp. 163-194). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Broussard, M. (2018). Artificial unintelligence: How computers misunderstand the world. The MIT Press.
Brulle, R. J. (2014). Institutionalizing delay: foundation funding and the creation of U.S. climate change counter-movement organizations. Climatic Change, 122(4), 681-694. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-1018-7.
Brynjolfsson, E., Li, D., & Raymond, L. (2025). Generative AI at Work. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 140(2), 889-942. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjae044.
Brysse, K., Oreskes, N., O’Reilly, J., & Oppenheimer, M. (2013). Climate change prediction: erring on the side of least drama? Global Environmental Change, 23(1), 327-337. Documenta subestimacion sistematica de la gravedad en nivel del mar, hielo ártico e intensidad de huracanes. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.10.008.
Bucchi, M. (2008). Of deficits, deviations and dialogues: theories of public communication of science. En M. Bucchi & B. Trench (eds.) Handbook of Public Communication of Science and Technology, (pp. 71-90). Londres: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203928240-11.
Budak, C., Nyhan, B., Rothschild, D. M., Thorson, E., & Watts, D. J. (2024). Misunderstanding the Harms of Online Misinformation. Nature, 630(8015), 45-53. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07417-w.
Bunge, M. A. (2002). Crisis y reconstrucción de la filosofía. Barcelona: Editorial Gedisa.
Bush, V. (1945). Science, The Endless Frontier: A Report to the President on a Program for Postwar Scientific Research. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office. https://www.nsf.gov/about/history/vbush1945.htm.
Butler, D., & Eilperin, J. (2020, febrero 23). The Anti-Greta: A Conservative Think Tank Takes on the Global Phenomenon. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2020/02/23/meet-anti-greta-young-youtuber-campaigning-against-climate-alarmism/.
Cao, Z., Zhang, L., Wang, Z., Li, C., & Sivertsen, G. (2025). How Does Scientific Research Generate Impact Beyond Academia? Cross-Disciplinary Comparison Based on REF Impact Cases. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 1856. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-06129-4.
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Carmen, S. et al. (2015). El método socrático. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/65655.
Carter, J. A., Gordon, E. C., & Jarvis, B. W. (eds.). (2018). Knowledge First: Approaches in Epistemology and Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Cartwright, N. (2012). Nomological machines and the laws they produce. The Dappled World.
Castells, M. (2016). Networks of outrage and hope: Social movements in the internet age. Polity Press.
Ceballos, N. (2021). El pensamiento conspiranoico. Barcelona.
Center, P. R. (2010). Public views on science and technology. Washington.
Chapekis, A., & Lieb, A. (2025, julio 22). Google Users Are Less Likely to Click on Links When an AI Summary Appears in the Results. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2025/07/22/google-users-are-less-likely-to-click-on-links-when-an-ai-summary-appears-in-the-results/.
Chaudhary, A. (2025). AI Agentic Workflows: the next frontier in enterprise automation. https://www.turing.com/resources/ai-agentic-workflows.
Cheng, M. W. T., Yang, X., & Allen, R. M. (2026). Tracking the retracted paper mill articles: a bibliometric study. Scientometrics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-026-05751-6.
Chisholm, R. (1989). Theory of knowledge (3rd ed.). Prentice Hall.
Chomsky, N. (2002). El control de los medios de comunicación. en Noam Chomsky e Ignacio Ramonet.
Chomsky, N. (2005). Los guardianes de la libertad. Propaganda.
Chowa, S. S., Alvi, R., Rahman, S. S., et al. (2026). From Language to Action: A Review of Large Language Models as Autonomous Agents and Tool Users. Artificial Intelligence Review, 59(2), 71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-025-11471-9.
Cinelli, M., De Francisci Morales, G., Galeazzi, A., Quattrociocchi, W., & Starnini, M. (2021). The echo chamber effect on social media. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(9), e2023301118. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2023301118.
Coady, C. A. J. (1992). Testimony: A Philosophical Study. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
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Coady, D., & Corry, R. (2013b). The climate change debate: An epistemic and ethical enquiry. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Code, L. (2013). Doubt and Denial: Epistemic Responsibility Meets Climate Change Scepticism. Oñati Socio-Legal Series, 3(5), 838-853. https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/252.
Coeckelbergh, M. (2022). The Political Philosophy of AI: An Introduction. Cambridge: Polity Press.
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Collins, H., & Evans, R. (2007). Rethinking Expertise. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
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Bibliografía complementaria

Este bloque incluye fuentes utilizadas en diversas fases de la preparación del material pero no respaldan una afirmación o apartado específico del texto. Forman parte del histórico de búsquedas y de las incorporaciones sucesivas en talleres y prácticas. Se conservan porque documentan el recorrido de la investigación y pueden servir como punto de partida para los dosieres de los grupos de trabajo involucrados en talleres prácticos.

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